Radical Prostatectomy

Radical prostatectomy is a definitive surgical treatment for prostate cancer, involving the removal of the prostate gland to eliminate cancer and prevent its spread. Learn about the process, recovery, and benefits.

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What Is Radical Prostatectomy?

Radical prostatectomy is a surgical procedure primarily used to treat localized prostate cancer. It involves the complete removal of the prostate gland and some surrounding tissue. This surgery can be performed using open, laparoscopic, or robotic-assisted techniques. It aims to cure cancer and restore quality of life with minimal side effects.

Radical Prostatectomy: Comprehensive Surgical Approach to Prostate Cancer

Radical prostatectomy is a definitive surgical treatment for prostate cancer, especially when the disease is confined to the prostate gland. The procedure involves the complete removal of the prostate and some surrounding tissues, including seminal vesicles. This surgery is often recommended for men with localized prostate cancer and aims to eliminate cancer while preserving urinary and sexual functions as much as possible. There are different surgical techniques used for radical prostatectomy, including open surgery, laparoscopic, and robot-assisted approaches. The choice of technique depends on the patient's health, cancer stage, and surgeon’s expertise. Post-surgery, patients typically experience an improvement in cancer control and long-term survival. However, recovery may involve managing temporary side effects such as urinary incontinence or erectile dysfunction. With advances in technology and surgical skill, outcomes and recovery rates continue to improve significantly. Regular follow-up and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) monitoring post-surgery help ensure any signs of recurrence are detected early. Radical prostatectomy offers hope and a curative pathway for many patients diagnosed with prostate cancer.

Steps Involved in Radical Prostatectomy

1

Preoperative Evaluation

Includes PSA testing, imaging scans, and assessment of cancer stage to determine surgical suitability.

2

Anesthesia & Preparation

The patient is given general anesthesia and positioned for either open or minimally invasive surgery.

3

Surgical Removal of Prostate

The prostate gland and nearby tissues are removed, either through an incision (open) or via laparoscopic/robotic instruments.

4

Catheter Placemen

A catheter is placed to help drain urine while the surgical area heals.

5

Recovery & Rehabilitation

Hospital stay for 1-3 days followed by home recovery, catheter care, and pelvic floor exercises.

Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer

Open Prostatectomy

Traditional surgery through a lower abdominal incision to remove the prostate gland.

Robotic-Assisted Prostatectomy

Minimally invasive surgery using robotic instruments for greater precision and quicker recovery.

Laparoscopic Prostatectomy

Performed with small incisions using a laparoscope, offering faster healing and less pain.

Considering Radical Prostatectomy?

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