Sebaceous Cysts

Sebaceous Cysts

Sebaceous cysts are noncancerous, slow-growing lumps that develop beneath the skin. They are usually filled with keratin, a protein that protects skin cells, and are formed when sebaceous glands (oil glands) become blocked or damaged. These cysts are most often found on the face, neck, back, and scalp, but can appear anywhere on the body. Sebaceous cysts are typically painless unless infected, in which case they may become red, swollen, and tender. While harmless, many people opt for removal due to discomfort, cosmetic concerns, or recurrent infections.

Treatable Condition
Expert Care Available
CausesSymptomsDiagnosisTreatmentHome CarePreventionSurgery

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What Causes It?

Blocked sebaceous (oil) glands

Damage to hair follicles

Skin trauma or injury

Swelling of hair follicles (folliculitis)

Genetic conditions such as Gardner’s syndrome

Hormonal changes affecting oil production

Chronic skin conditions like acne

Post-surgical scarring

Signs & Symptoms

Small, round, firm lump under the skin

Usually painless, slow-growing mass

Visible white or yellowish keratin material inside (if ruptured)

Redness and tenderness if infected

Warmth and swelling over the cyst area (infection)

Discharge of foul-smelling, cheesy material if ruptured

How We Diagnose

Our specialists use advanced diagnostic methods to accurately identify and assess your condition

Physical Examination

Visual inspection and palpation to identify the cyst's size and location.

Ultrasound Imaging

Used to confirm cyst type and rule out other growths.

Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA)

Sample collection for lab analysis if infection or malignancy is suspected.

Skin Biopsy

Rarely done, but used to confirm diagnosis in atypical cases.

Treatment Options

Personalized treatment plans tailored to your specific needs and condition

1

Observation

No treatment if the cyst is small and not causing symptoms.

2

Incision and Drainage

Cutting open the cyst to release fluid (temporary relief).

3

Complete Surgical Removal

Excision of the cyst wall and contents to prevent recurrence.

4

Laser-Assisted Removal

Minimally invasive removal for cosmetic areas.

5

Antibiotics

Used if the cyst is infected.

Home Remedies

Warm Compress

Helps reduce swelling and promote drainage.

Tea Tree Oil

Natural antibacterial that may reduce infection risk.

Aloe Vera Gel

Soothes inflammation and irritation.

Turmeric Paste

Natural anti-inflammatory properties.

Epsom Salt Soak

Reduces swelling and promotes healing.

Prevention Tips

Maintain good skin hygiene.

Avoid squeezing or popping cysts.

Treat acne and skin infections early.

Protect skin from trauma and injury.

Regularly cleanse oil-prone skin areas.

Surgical Solutions

Advanced surgical procedures performed by our expert specialists

Minimal Excision Technique

Small incision to remove cyst contents and wall with minimal scarring.

Traditional Surgical Excision

Complete removal of the cyst and sac to prevent recurrence.

Laser Excision

Laser removal with minimal bleeding and faster healing.

Punch Excision

Small circular blade used to excise the cyst completely.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

Our specialists are here to provide expert care for sebaceous cysts. Schedule your consultation today.

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